Monkey in the Middle
Also called: Keep Away, Rondo, Piggy in the Middle
Circle up and keep the ball from the monkey. The playground game that grows up to be the rondo the pros play.
- π U7βU9
- π U10βU12
- π U13+
- π₯ 4+ players
- π§° ball + cones
- β½ 1 ball per 4
- π backyard
- π₯ medium energy
- β±οΈ 10 min
Setup
Make a circle about eight big steps across β drop a few cones around the rim if the shape keeps drifting. Three to six passers stand on the rim with one ball, and one player starts as the monkey in the middle. Got eight or more kids? Build a second circle instead of a bigger one β small circles mean everyone touches the ball more.
How to play
- Passers keep the ball moving β around the rim or straight across the circle β while the monkey chases it and tries to get a touch.
- The first pass of each round is free. After that, the monkey hunts for real.
- If the monkey touches the ball, or a pass rolls out of the circle, the passer who gave it away becomes the new monkey, and the old monkey takes their spot on the rim.
- Count passes out loud as a group. Ten in a row is worth a cheer β then chase the team record.
- House rules: monkeys win the ball with their feet and keep moving β no hands, no camping in front of one passer.
Coaching points
- Receive with the foot farther from the monkey and take your first touch away from pressure. That one habit is half of what the pros are practicing.
- Pass with pace. A slow roll across the circle is monkey food.
- Peek left and right before the ball arrives. Knowing your next pass before your first touch is the whole secret.
- After you pass, shuffle a step or two along the rim. Statues get their passes cut off.
- Coach the monkey too: don't chase the ball, chase the next pass β curve your run so your body blocks one option while you hunt the other.
Why it works
This is the clearest βgrows with your playerβ game on the site. At seven itβs keep-away with giggles and a silly name. At seventeen β circle tightened, touches capped at two β itβs a rondo, the warm-up FC Barcelona made famous and professional teams around the world now run before every session. The rules never change; the circle just gets smaller and the touches fewer.
Underneath the chasing, every rep is passing under honest pressure: scan before the ball arrives, first touch away from trouble, pass with pace, move again. And nobody dreads the middle for long β one clean interception and youβre out, which turns defending into a puzzle to solve instead of a punishment to survive.
Variations
-
Big circle, free touches makes it easier
Stretch the circle wider, let passers take as many touches as they need, and make the monkey speed-walk for the first round. The perfect first rondo for U7s.
-
Two monkeys makes it harder
Play 4v2 or 5v2. The monkeys work together like real defenders β and any pass that splits between them counts double for the passers.
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Two-touch limit makes it harder
Passers get two touches, then just one as they improve. Shrink the circle a step at the same time. This is the exact game professional teams warm up with.
See it in action
Watch a demo on YouTube Video by AYSO644 and Weston Select β opens on YouTube.
Sources & credits
A traditional game β nobody owns it, everybody plays it. Our write-up and diagram are original.
- folk Traditional keep-away game, played anywhere a ball and three kids meet (the underlying keep-away mechanic β common childhood knowledge)
- article Monkey In The Middle Soccer Drill β Sideline Soccer (mechanic confirmation)
- article The Definitive Guide To Soccer Rondos (With 7 Proven Drill Variations) β 360Player (rondo progression confirmation)
- article Rondo In Soccer Explained | Definition, Benefits, And Drills β QuickStartSoccer (mechanic and rondo-link confirmation)
- video Passing Activity #1 U8-U10 Monkey in the Middle β AYSO644 and Weston Select (demo video)
Links are credits, not endorsements β creators aren't affiliated with Soccer Fun.